fruit

Victoria Plum

Prunus domestica 'Victoria'

Victoria is Britain's most popular plum — self-fertile (no pollination partner needed), reliable, and producing heavy crops of sweet, red-blushed fruits in August and September. The fruit is dual-purpose: perfectly good for eating fresh and excellent for cooking, jams, and bottling. Victoria is a vigorous tree, so for most gardens choose trees on the semi-dwarfing rootstock 'Pixy', which produces a manageable tree around 3 metres tall. Plant bare-root trees between November and March. Prune plums in summer (June–August) rather than winter to reduce the risk of silver leaf disease entering through pruning cuts. Victoria's main weakness is its tendency to over-crop — if heavily laden branches aren't supported or thinned in June, they can snap under the weight. Thin fruitlets to 5–8cm apart after the natural 'June drop'. Net against birds and wasps as the fruit ripens. A good year yields more than you can eat — make jam.

Plan where to grow Victoria Plum using our vegetable garden planner.

SunlightFull sun
WateringModerate
Height3.5m
Spacing350cm
GerminationN/A — grown from grafted trees
Sowing MethodDirect sow
Frost HardinessHardy
Sowing DepthKeep graft union above soil level

When to Sow Victoria Plum

Sow victoria plum in November, December, January, February.

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Sowing months

Time to Harvest Victoria Plum

Expect to harvest approximately 36 months after sowing.

Expected Yield

Mature trees on Pixy rootstock yield 15–25kg per year; tends to biennial bearing.

Common Problems with Victoria Plum

Silver leaf disease

Purple-silver sheen on leaves. Prune only in summer (June–August) to reduce infection risk. Remove affected branches.

Branches breaking under fruit weight

Thin fruitlets in June and support heavy branches. Thin to 5–8cm between fruits.

Plum moth (maggots in fruit)

Hang pheromone traps from May. Pick up and destroy fallen fruit.

Plan your victoria plum in the allotment planner

Drag and drop plants onto your plot and get personalised sowing reminders.

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